PHS Monday Seminar: Jenny Higgins, PhD, MPH -Contraceptives’ Effects on Sexual Functioning, Satisfaction, and Well-Being: Takeaways for Public Health
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Abstract:
Contraception is one of the most commonly used public health goods in the U.S., and its use is associated with major health and social benefits. However, a significant proportion of users are dissatisfied with their birth control method and discontinue within several months of use. Although contraception is designed to prevent pregnancy during sexual activity, few large, longitudinal studies examine contraceptive methods’ effects on sexual functioning, satisfaction, and well-being over time—and how those sexual outcomes may shape contraceptive satisfaction continuation over time. In this presentation, I’ll describe our findings from analysis of data from the HER Salt Lake Contraceptive Initiative, a prospective cohort study providing no-cost contraceptives, in which about 3,500 participants completed a range of survey items—including sexuality items—at baseline and one, three, and six months.
Learning objectives:
At the end of this session, participants will be able to:
- Identify and explain the gendered “pleasure deficit” in relation to the majority of research and development related to contraception.
- Articulate aspects of “contraceptive sexual acceptability”—that is, ways in which contraceptives can affect people’s sexual lives.
- Understand a) how contraceptive methods shaped a variety of sexual outcomes among a large cohort of individuals starting new contraceptive methods of their choice, and b) how those sexual outcomes shaped continuation over time.
- Consider ways we might better promote sex-enhancing aspects of contraceptive methods.